05.0 MATHEMATICS

Number Sense: Students will use numbers to count, measure, compare, order, scale, locate and label, and use a variety of numerical representations to present, interpret, communicate and connect various kinds of numerical information.

Note: Grade level is indicated in the 4th digit in the standard number
GRADESPRE-KINDERGARTEN thru 4
05.0.1.0.1 Students will use real-life experiences, physical materials and technology to construct meanings for whole numbers, commonly used fractions and decimals
05.0.1.0.2 Students will understand our numeration system by modeling, counting, grouping and using place-value-concepts
05.0.1.0.3 Students will use numbers to count, as measures, labels and as indicators of location
05.0.1.0.4 Students will use models and pictures to demonstrate understanding of equivalent forms of numbers
05.0.1.0.5 Students will understand and use properties of numbers, including odd, even, ordinal and cardinal
05.0.1.0.6 Students will develop a sense of magnitude of numbers by ordering and comparing whole numbers, commonly used fractions, decimals and money amounts.
GRADES5 thru 8
05.0.1.5.1 Students will use real-life experiences, physical materials and technology to construct meanings for whole numbers, commonly used fractions, decimals and money amounts, and extend these understandings to construct meanings for integers, rational numbers, percents, exponents, roots, absolute value and scientific notation
05.0.1.5.2 Students will model, represent and use numbers in a variety of equivalent forms (integer, fraction, decimal, percent, exponential and scientific notation) as they arise from real-world situations
05.0.1.5.3 Students will use the equivalence of fractions, decimals and percents to select appropriate and efficient ways to write, order, compare, estimate and compute
05.0.1.5.4 Students will develop and use a sense of order and magnitude of fractions, decimals, integers, powers and roots
05.0.1.5.5 Students will develop and apply number theory concepts (primes, factors, multiples and divisibility rules), as appropriate, in various real-world problem situations.
GRADES9 thru 12
05.0.1.9.1 Students will use real-life experiences, physical materials and technology to construct meanings for rational and irrational numbers, including integers, percents and roots
05.0.1.9.2 Students will use number sense and the properties of various subsets of real numbers to solve real-world problems
05.0.1.9.3 Students will develop and use an intuitive sense of the magnitude of numbers (including very large and very small numbers) and relate them to place value and exponential forms
05.0.1.9.4 Students will select an appropriate form to represent and use numerical data (integer, fraction, decimal, ratio, percent, exponential, scientific notation, irrational, complex) as they arise from real-world situations involving magnitude, order, measures, labels, locations and scales.
05.0.10.0.1 Students will classify data according to attributes
05.0.10.0.2 Students will solve simple counting problems
05.0.10.0.3 Students will use diagrams and models of simple networks that represent everyday situations
05.0.10.0.4 Students will identify and investigate sequences
05.0.10.0.5 Students will follow, devise and describe practical algorithmic procedures.
05.0.10.5.1 Students will use systemic listing and counting strategies, including simple combinations and permutations
05.0.10.5.2 Students will use recursive processes, including iteration, to explore and solve problems
05.0.10.5.3 Students will devise, describe and test algorithms for solving optimization problems.
05.0.10.9.1 Students will represent problem situations using finite graphs, matrices, sequences and recurrence relations
05.0.10.9.2 Students will develop, analyze, describe, invent and test algorithms
05.0.10.9.3 Students will define and use permutations, combinations, mathematical induction and recursion to solve combinatorial and algorithmic problems
05.0.10.9.4 Students will understand and use appropriate strategies to solve optimization problems.
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