100 10457 120 Chemistry I (SCP) 522 130 Unit 7 States of Matter & Distillation 140 150 11-12 160 170 1 180 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 300 How can solutions be purified in the lab? 300 Can the boiling point of a substance be changed? 300 What is happening with energy as a substance goes from a solid to a liquid to a gas? 400 Measuring temperature and pressure and converting between units 400 The boiling process 400 Time, temperature heating, and cooling curves 400 Energy changes during heating and cooling through the 3 states of matter and heats of fusion and vaporization 400 Specific heat 400 Sublimation 400 Graphing vapor pressure vs temperature and using the graph to determine the boiling point of water at a variety of pressures 400 The process of distillation 400 The workings of a pressure cooker 400 400 400 500 Students will develop the ability to: 500 Convert between various temperature and pressure units 500 Draw and interpret heating, cooling curves 500 Prepare a graph of vapor pressure vs. temperature for water and drawing the best fit curve 500 Use the above graph to determine the boiling point of water at a variety of pressures 500 Set up and complete a distillation of sea water to obtain pure water 500 Use an electrical conductivity apparatus to determine the purity of water 500 Determine the mass accountability of a distillation 500 Explain energy changes during the conversion of a solid to a gas 600 Practice converting between various temperature and pressure units i.e. psi to mm of Hg 600 Develop an understanding of how a mercury barometer works 600 Analyze heating and cooling curves and explain the energy changes that occur as solids are heated to gases 600 Use intermolecular forces of attraction to predict how large or small heats of fusion and vaporization wil be 600 Use specific heat values to predict how fast or slow something will heat up 600 Prepare a graph of water's vapor pressure at various temperatures and draw the best fit curve 600 Use this graph to determine the boiling point of water at various pressures 600 Demo: boiling water with no heat and the effect of a vacuum on a peep 600 Demo: how a pressure cooker works 600 Set up a distillation apparatus and complete a distillation of sea water 600 Use an electrical conductivity apparatus to determine the purity of the collected distilled water 600 Determine the mass accountability of this distillation and other example distillations 600 Complete an error analysis to explain mass accountability 600 Use a Vernier temp. probe and a CBL to collect data during the distillation and download data to a computer to prepare a portion of a heating, cooling curve 600 Explain the energy changes on the above heating,cooling curve 600 Demo lab activity: boiling by cooling. Students will determine the pressure inside the flask at each boiling episode using their graphs 600 Demo: the soda geyser and elephant toothpaste 600 Peer check and tutor with module 7 practice test 700 Lab reports 700 Performance based grading of graphing exercises 700 Practice tests 700 Tests